What Is ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder?
Featured ArticleMain Category: ADHD
Also Included In: Psychology / Psychiatry; Mental Health; Pediatrics / Children's Health
Article Date: 02 Dec 2008 - 3:00 PDT
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Health experts say that ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is the most common behavioral disorder that starts during childhood. However, it does not only affect children - people of all ages can suffer from ADHD. Psychiatrists say ADHD is a neurobehavioral developmental disorder.
An individual with ADHD finds it much more difficult to focus on something without being distracted. He has greater difficulty in controlling what he is doing or saying and is less able to control how much physical activity is appropriate for a particular situation compared to somebody without ADHD. In other words, a person with ADHD is much more impulsive and restless.
Health care professionals may use any of the following terms when describing a child (or an older person) who is overactive and has difficulty concentrating - attention deficit, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, hyperkinetic disorder, hyperactivity.
North Americans commonly use the terms ADD (attention deficit disorder) or ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder). In the UK hyperkinetic disorder is the official term - however, ADD and ADHD have become widely used.
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ADHD And Convergence Insufficiency
posted by Dominick M. Maino OD MEd FAAO FCOVD-A on 9 Dec 2008 at 10:13 amDon't forget that a good percentage of ADHD patients have convergence insufficiency (binocular vision dysfunction)....and a good percentage of folks with convergence insufficiency (CI) act as if they have ADHD. All kids with ADHD and CI should have a comprehensive eye/vision examination for the presence of CI. See articles below.
The relationship between convergence insufficiency and ADHD. Granet DB, Gomi CF, Ventura R, Miller-Scholte A. Strabismus. 2005 Dec;13(4):163-8.
Measuring ADHD behaviors in children with symptomatic accommodative dysfunction or convergence insufficiency: a preliminary study. Borsting E, Rouse M, Chu R. Optometry. 2005 Oct;76(10):588-92.
For more information on CI go to http://www.covd.org
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