Hospitals Tighten Rules For Elective Inductions, C-Sections Ahead Of New Joint Commission Reporting Requirements

Main Category: Pregnancy / Obstetrics
Also Included In: Women's Health / Gynecology;  Public Health
Article Date: 30 Oct 2009 - 2:00 PDT

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'Hospitals Tighten Rules For Elective Inductions, C-Sections Ahead Of New Joint Commission Reporting Requirements'

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In anticipation of new quality reporting requirements that will take effect in the spring, some hospitals are tightening rules for elective inductions and caesarean sections, the AP/Google News reports. National guidelines from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists discourage elective deliveries prior to 39 weeks' gestation, but many physicians and hospitals allow inductions and scheduled c-sections at 37 weeks, according to the AP/Google News. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, one in five pregnancies is induced, double the rate in 1990. There is little data on the percentage of inductions that are elective, though a Hospital Corporation of America study of nearly 18,000 births at its 27 hospitals placed the figure at 10% of all births before 39 weeks. Recent research shows that infants born prior to 39 weeks face a higher risk of breathing disorders and other problems than those who remain in the womb longer.

The Joint Commission, which accredits hospitals, this spring will begin requiring hospitals to report all elective deliveries to a public database. Hospitals will also have to report gestational age at induction and c-sections for first-time births, which can be linked with failed inductions. "We believe this will be a very important driver of improvement in prenatal care," Mark Chassin, the organization's president, said (Neergaard, AP/Google News, 10/27).

Reprinted with kind permission from http://www.nationalpartnership.org. You can view the entire Daily Women's Health Policy Report, search the archives, or sign up for email delivery here. The Daily Women's Health Policy Report is a free service of the National Partnership for Women & Families, published by The Advisory Board Company.

© 2009 The Advisory Board Company. All rights reserved.



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National Partnership for Women & Families. "Hospitals Tighten Rules For Elective Inductions, C-Sections Ahead Of New Joint Commission Reporting Requirements." Medical News Today. MediLexicon, Intl., 30 Oct. 2009. Web.
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Visitor Opinions (latest shown first)

Why Did It Take So Long?

posted by Lori Nerbonne on 3 Nov 2009 at 6:21 pm

The over-medicalization of childbirth via skyrocketing induction and cesarean rates along with the overuse of technology (continuous fetal monitoring, routine IV's, internal monitoring, epidurals, etc.) has continued unabated for well over a decade.

Although TJC is taking a step in the right direction by requiring public disclosure of Cesarean and induction rates, it makes me wonder what took them so long.

Our maternal and infant mortality rate is increasing---which is no surprise when you consider that some hospitals have a surgical birth rate of 50-60%. What ever happened to the standard that 'we don't do surgery on anyone unless is absolutely medically necessary.'?

Twenty years ago, the term 'late preterm birth' wasn't even heard of---now it is a major cause of infant complications and increasing healthcare costs. Late pre-term birth is predominantly an iatrogenic problem.

Publicly reported outcome data should be required for not only inductions and cesareans but also maternal and infant complications like hemorrhage, infections, respiratory distress, iatrogenic breastfeeding problems, and maternal and infant mortality. As they saying goes..."you can't improve what you don't measure."

We need an overhaul of maternity care informed consent (risks are not being disclosed) as well as an end to financial rewards for high-tech care instead of high-touch care for women and infants.

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