New Research Links Obesity Gene To Alzheimer's Disease And Dementia - Alzheimer's Society Comment

Main Category: Alzheimer's / Dementia
Also Included In: Obesity / Weight Loss / Fitness
Article Date: 13 Jul 2010 - 12:00 PDT

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A gene known to be linked to obesity may also be associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer's disease and dementia.

Researchers at the Karolinska Institutet in Sweden presented their findings at the International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease (ICAD).

The study involved 1,003 people over 75 without dementia. All participants were tested for the obesity gene, FTO-AA and the most common Alzheimer's gene, APOE4. Participants were then followed up after nine years to identify new cases of Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Researchers found that people with the obesity gene had a 58 per cent increased risk of Alzheimer's disease and a 48 per cent increased chance of developing dementia. The study also showed the risk of Alzheimer's disease doubled in people who had the FTO-AA and APOE4 genes.

Alzheimer's Society comment:

'It has been argued for some time that too many chips and chocolate bars could not only lead to a big belly but could also increase your risk of dementia. However this latest study suggests the link between obesity and dementia could in some cases be partly genetic. More research is needed to determine to what extent this is the case.'

'We need a greater understanding of the link between genetic and lifestyle factors but until then, there are things we can all do to lower the odds of dementia. Eating healthily and exercising regularly will protect your head as well as your heart.'

Professor Clive Ballard
Director of Research

Research reference: 'The obesity related gene, FTO, increases the risk for incident Alzheimer disease in a prospective population based study' by Caroline Graff et al

Source:
Alzheimer's Society

Article adapted by Medical News Today from original press release.
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Alzheimer's / Dementia

What is Dementia?

The word dementia comes from the Latin de meaning "apart" and mens from the genitive mentis meaning "mind". Dementia is the progressive deterioration in cognitive function - the ability to process thought (intelligence). Read more...

What Is Alzheimer's Disease?

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurologic disease of the brain leading to the irreversible loss of neurons and the loss of intellectual abilities, including memory and reasoning. Read more...

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