HRSA To Allocate $14M To Public Umbilical Cord Blood Banks

Main Category: Blood / Hematology
Also Included In: Transplants / Organ Donations;  Stem Cell Research
Article Date: 19 Oct 2006 - 3:00 PDT

email to a friend   printer friendly   opinions  

HHS' Health Resources and Services Administration plans to allocate $14 million to public umbilical cord blood banks nationwide in an effort to increase the supply of cord blood from 50,000 to 150,000 units, the AP/Washington Post reports. HRSA also recently awarded about $10 million in contracts to coordinate cord donations and monitor the outcome of transplants (Freking, AP/Washington Post, 10/16). The funding is the result of a bill (HR 596) passed last year that provides $79 million to collect umbilical cords for stem cell research. The measure -- sponsored by Rep. Chris Smith (R-N.J.), who opposes embryonic stem cell research -- established and authorized funding for an umbilical cord blood bank network for the purpose of stem cell research and treatment of diseases. Umbilical cord blood contains hematopoeitic progenitor cells -- the same kind of stem cells found in adult bone marrow -- that could be used to treat patients with leukemia, lymphoma, sickle cell anemia and several other diseases. However, the majority of parents of the approximately four million infants born each year in the U.S. choose not to store umbilical cord blood to harvest stem cells, and the blood is discarded. According to an Institute of Medicine report released in April 2005, stem cells extracted from umbilical cord blood could provide treatment for about 11,700 people annually in the U.S., but about 100,000 more public donations of such blood must be made over the next few years to build an adequate national supply (Kaiser Daily Women's Health Policy Report, 5/24/05). According to the AP/Post, HRSA has allocated funds to the Minneapolis-based National Marrow Donor Program to develop an information center for umbilical cord donations, which aims to allow physicians to call in to find the best match for a patient. In addition, the agency awarded a $6 million contract to the Medical College of Wisconsin to analyze the outcomes of blood stem cell transplants, the AP/Post reports (AP/Washington Post, 10/16).

"Reprinted with permission from http://www.kaisernetwork.org. You can view the entire Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report, search the archives, or sign up for email delivery at http://www.kaisernetwork.org/dailyreports/healthpolicy. The Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report is published for kaisernetwork.org, a free service of The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation . © 2005 Advisory Board Company and Kaiser Family Foundation. All rights reserved.

• Additional
• References
• Citations