USA Today Examines Lasting Effects Of Hurricane Katrina On Residents' Mental Health

Main Category: Mental Health
Also Included In: Aid / Disasters
Article Date: 20 Aug 2007 - 2:00 PDT

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USA Today on Thursday published four articles on issues related to the mental health of the survivors of Hurricane Katrina. Summaries appear below.

• "Katrina Victims Struggle Mentally": Mental illnesses are affecting double the number of Gulf Coast residents in the wake of the hurricane compared with rates before Katrina, and the numbers are continuing to rise, USA Today reports. A government-funded study led by Harvard Medical School's Ronald Kessler released Wednesday to USA Today found 14% of Gulf Coast residents have symptoms of severe mental illness, while 20% have symptoms of mild to moderate mental illness. In addition, post-traumatic stress disorder -- which typically dissipates in a year for most people who have experienced a disaster -- is on the rise. This year, 21% of Gulf Coast residents report PTSD symptoms, compared with 16% last year (Elias [1], USA Today, 8/16).
  
  
• "Trauma Shapes Katrina's Kids": Nearly two years after the hurricane, "the toll the storm and slow recovery are taking on Gulf Coast children will be among the topics covered at the American Psychological Association meeting," USA Today reports. There are no complete figures on the scope of children's mental health problems, according to USA Today. Last fall, a study found that two in five New Orleans students in grades four through 12 had symptoms of PTSD or depression, and 2007 data being analyzed show the same trends, according to Howard Osofsky, chair of the psychiatry department at Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (Elias [2], USA Today, 8/16).
  
  
• "Never Too Young To Help Out": Recovery efforts that are age-appropriate can help children recover from disasters by warding off feelings of hopelessness or helplessness, according to Robert Pynoos, co-director of the UCLA-Duke University National Center for Child Traumatic Stress. USA Today profiles the efforts of 13-year-old Jack McShane, a New Orleans resident who has been tending a large park near his family's home (Elias [3], USA Today, 8/16).
  
  
• "Gulf Coast Kids of Every Class Affected by Katrina": Children who survived Hurricane Katrina are dealing with the aftermath, regardless of their socioeconomic class, according to Corey Hebert, a New Orleans pediatrician. Hebert said, "The difference is, the poor ones ended up stranded on a bridge with no food or water for three days, while the better-off ones saw it on TV. Their houses may have been destroyed, but they weren't here to see it." As middle-class and more affluent children return to find their homes damaged or their friends and relatives gone, they can experience anxiety or depression, according to Hebert (Elias [4], USA Today, 8/16).

"Reprinted with permission from http://www.kaisernetwork.org. You can view the entire Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report, search the archives, or sign up for email delivery at http://www.kaisernetwork.org/dailyreports/healthpolicy. The Kaiser Daily Health Policy Report is published for kaisernetwork.org, a free service of The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation . © 2005 Advisory Board Company and Kaiser Family Foundation. All rights reserved.

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