If part of the membrane that lines the inner part of the nose becomes swollen and sticks out into the cavity of the nose, the growth that it forms is called a polyp. They are benign (do not cause cancer or spread), but are usually multiple and can be a nuisance for some people.

How do you get Nasal Polyps?

The exact cause of nasal polyps is unknown, but some people are more susceptible than others.

How serious are Nasal Polyps?

Polyps are harmless, but the presence of a large one, or several small ones, can obstruct the airway of the nose, make breathing difficult and impair the sense of smell.

How long do Nasal Polyps last?

Nasal polyps may be present for many years and do not always cause a problem.

How are Nasal Polyps treated?

If they are causing problems, polyps are treated with anti-inflammatory medicines, such as steroids (of the type called glucocorticosteroids), given by nasal spray.

Nasal polyps may be removed by a minor operation under a local anaesthetic (which deadens the pain but does not put you to sleep). Unfortunately, in some people they may recur, sometimes several years after surgery. Surgical removal can be repeated if necessary, and using a nasal steroid spray regularly might sometimes help prevent them coming back.

Any medical information on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a health care professional. Click here for more important information.