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A person may be able to reduce symptoms of a male yeast infection and treat the condition at home. Various home remedies and over-the-counter (OTC) medications may help.

A male yeast infection is a fungal infection. Two types of fungi that can cause a yeast infection in males are dermatophytes and Candida, typically Candida albicans.

Yeast infections are more common in uncircumcised males because the foreskin provides a place for the yeast to grow.

In this article, we look at how to treat a yeast infection in males at home. We also discuss the symptoms of these infections and explain when to see a doctor.

a male in a pharmacy looking at a home remedy he can use to treat a yeast infectionShare on Pinterest
An antifungal cream may help manage symptoms of a yeast infection.

Some people may find that home remedies can provide symptom relief.

Over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal cream

As yeast is a type of fungus, topical antifungal creams can help treat yeast infections. Clotrimazole 1% and miconazole 1% are the first-line treatments for yeast infections. Those who are allergic to these medications can use nystatin cream instead.

A person can apply these OTC topical antifungals for 1–3 weeks.

If a person has a severe infection, they should see a doctor, as they may need oral antifungal medication.

Honey

Research suggests that honey may be able to inhibit the growth of fungi. A 2019 study tested different types of honey against C. albicans and dermatophytes. The researchers found that Agastache, manuka, and tea tree honey demonstrated the highest levels of fungicidal activity.

Yogurt

People can try applying yogurt to the affected area, or they can eat it to promote the growth of beneficial bacteria.

Yogurt contains bacteria called Lactobacillus that might help restore a healthy bacterial balance.

A 2015 study of females with vaginal yeast infections found that a solution of honey and yogurt mixed with clotrimazole relieved some of their symptoms.

This strategy might also work on penile yeast infections.

Apple cider vinegar (ACV)

Although more research is necessary to confirm its benefits, ACV remains a popular home remedy that may be effective against yeast infections.

However, there is conflicting research regarding the effectiveness of ACV against Candida.

One 2015 study found that ACV showed antifungal properties against this species. However, a more recent 2019 article found that although ACV has strong antibacterial properties, yeasts, particularly Candida, were less susceptible.

It is important to note that applying vinegar to delicate skin, such as the penis, may cause skin reactions. Therefore, a person wishing to try using ACV may find it helpful to dilute it in a little water.

There are three common types of yeast infection that can occur in males.

Candidiasis

Candidiasis is another term for thrush.

According to the United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS), some people may not have any symptoms.

However, if symptoms do occur, they can include:

  • irritation, itching, or burning sensations under the foreskin
  • flushed patches of skin under the foreskin or at the tip of the penis
  • discharge under the foreskin that can look similar to cottage cheese
  • an unpleasant smell
  • a tight foreskin

Jock itch

According to the Urology Care Foundation, jock itch, or tinea cruris, is also a type of fungal infection. However, it typically occurs due to dermatophytes, as opposed to C. albicans.

The symptoms are similar to those of a yeast infection, but they include a rash around the groin that may extend to the thighs, perineum, or buttocks.

Balanitis

Balanitis is a type of itching and inflammation of the head of the penis. C. albicans appears to be the most common cause of balanitis.

The symptoms of balanitis include:

  • tight, shiny skin
  • inflammation
  • thick, white discharge under the foreskin
  • tight foreskin
  • sores
  • painful urination

Male yeast infections occur when there is an overgrowth of yeast.

Certain factors may increase the likelihood of this occurring:

Antibiotics

Taking antibiotics may kill some healthy bacteria that keep yeast in check.

A weakened immune system

Chronic underlying diseases, such as diabetes and HIV, may weaken the body’s immune response and increase the risk of yeast infections.

A person should wash the penis regularly with warm water. If they have a foreskin, they should gently pull it back and wash underneath it.

Anyone with a yeast infection should avoid sexual activity until the infection has cleared.

If a person notices any symptoms of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), they should see a doctor. Some STIs increase the chance of yeast infections.

A person should call a doctor if there is any sign of an infection on the genitals or if prescription treatments are not working for a known infection.

People with HIV or a weakened immune system should speak to a doctor about a yeast infection as soon as possible, as they have an increased chance of the infection spreading to other parts of the body.

Yeast infections can be painful and uncomfortable. They typically occur when there is an overgrowth of yeast.

Although a person can try home remedies to relieve the symptoms, they should see a doctor for a proper diagnosis.